The term "holiday Patriots' Day" functions as a noun phrase. In this construction, "Patriots' Day" is a proper noun that serves as the head, or main component, of the phrase. The word "holiday" is a common noun used as a noun adjunct or attributive noun, meaning it functions like an adjective to modify and classify the primary noun that follows.
A noun adjunct specifies the type or category of the noun it modifies. In this case, "holiday" clarifies the nature of "Patriots' Day," distinguishing it as a day of observance. This grammatical structure is common in English, as seen in phrases like "kitchen table" or "computer screen," where the first noun describes the second. The entire unit "holiday Patriots' Day" operates as a single grammatical entity that can be the subject, object, or complement within a larger sentence.
Understanding this term as a noun phrase is essential for correct sentence construction. It allows the phrase to be used properly as the subject (e.g., "The holiday Patriots' Day commemorates specific historical events."), the direct object (e.g., "The state officially recognizes the holiday Patriots' Day."), or the object of a preposition. This classification ensures grammatical accuracy and clarity when the keyword is integrated into various contexts within an article.